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译文:调查显示,美国人重视空闲时间甚过金钱

译者:ld  所属联盟:英语译者联盟  时间:2008-05-12
一项新的民意调查显示对于多数美国人来说,拥有充足的空闲时间比富有更为重要。

电话询问调查的 2,400 多人中,只有 13% 的人把富裕列为他们最重要的要求,而 67% 的人把空闲时间列为他们顶级优先的要求,比成功的职业生涯结婚生子都重要。

进行该项调查的“佩尤(Pew)社会及人口发展趋势项目”的理查德 莫林说:“每个人都希望有空闲的时间去做他们想做的事情,包括年轻人、中年人或老年人。”

“所以,对于玩乐的渴望把我们大家联系到了一起。”

该项调查还表明,受过高等教育的人对事业成功的重视超过财富,中年人也是这样。

挣钱少的人把财富摆在很高的位置,其中包括少数民族、第一代美国人和受教育水平较低的人,也并不奇怪。

调查结果还显示,在这一组中有相当一部分 30 岁以下的以及退休的人员,他们的年收入不超过 2 万美元。

不过,对于财富的重视随年龄增长而降低,年轻人更重视财富,而老年人则不太在意

莫兰说:“当现实让你认识到你不可能成为富人时,对财富的渴望就会随时间而淡化。但是,现实也能让你知道,不那么富有也能过上非常舒适并且充实的生活。”

虽然财富不是人们最看重的东西,但是 43% 的人仍然认为它还是有些重要的。


原文:Americans value free time over money: survey

发现者:transwood  来源:chinadaily 发布时间:2008-05-06 类型:转载

Having enough free time is more important to most Americans than being rich, according to a new poll.

Only 13 percent of more than 2,400 people questioned in the telephone poll ranked being wealthy as most important to them, while 67 percent ranked free time as their top priority, higher than having a successful career, getting married, and having children.

"Everyone wants free time to do the things they want to do, young, middle-aged or old," said Richard Morin, of the Pew Social & Demographic Trends Project, which conducted the survey.

"So our desire to play unites us."

The poll also showed that people who were university educated valued career success over wealth, as did middle-aged people.

Not surprisingly, those who didn't have money, ranked wealth very highly. This included minorities, first generation Americans and less educated people.

The survey also revealed that a disproportionate number of people under the age of 30 and retirees in the group made $20,000 or less a year.

But the emphasis on wealth lessens with age, with younger people putting value on it but hardly any seniors.

"It just diminishes with time as the reality sets in that you would never be rich," Morin said. "But also, the reality sets in that you don't have to be rich to lead a very comfortable and fulfilling life."

While wealth was not at the top of people's list of priorities, 43 percent still said it was somewhat important.

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