1st April is a day to be careful, or you could easily get
tricked by someone. It’s April Fool’s Day, a day when people
traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at
them.
There are lots of theories surrounding the
origins of the day, but one explanation is connected with the change in
the calendar in the 16th century, which meant that 1st April was no
longer the beginning of the year. Those who still celebrated the New Year on 1st
April were called fools.
So what kind of pranks do people play on April Fool’s
Day? Well, there are lots of simple tricks that you can play on your friends.
For example, you could wear a black sweater and pull a piece of white thread
through it, so that people try to pull it off. You could change the time on
someone’s alarm clock so that they’re late for work. Or glue a coin to the floor
and see how many people try to pick it up.
All these are small-scale practical
jokes which you might play on one other person or a few people. But there’s
also a tradition of large companies attempting to fool a lot of people. For
example a burger restaurant once claimed that they were introducing a
left-handed burger!
In particular, the media often try to make people believe
something which is not true. Newspapers publish some ludicrous
stories every year, although some of them are actually true. It’s entertaining
to try to guess which stories are true and which are fake. In the April
Fool’s stories, they often include a clue to the fact that it’s a joke. For
example the name of an ‘expert’ quoted in the article might be an anagram
of ‘April Fool’.
Radio and television programmes have also fooled many people
by broadcasting reports which are untrue. One programme announced the
invention of an amazing new weight-loss product - water which contained
minus calories!
And one of the most famous hoaxes ever was broadcast
by the BBC itself in 1957! A very serious news programme called Panorama
reported on the poor spaghetti harvest in Switzerland, and showed
pictures of farmers picking spaghetti from trees! Hundreds of people were
taken in and wrote to the BBC asking how to grow their own spaghetti.
tricked 被骗了，开玩笑
to make a fool of 把某人耍了
theories 推断，理论
origins 由来，起源
calendar日历
pranks 恶作剧，鬼把戏
small-scale 小规模的
practical jokes 恶作剧
left-handed 左手的
publish 出版
ludicrous 滑稽的;荒唐的
fake 假的，假货
anagram 拼字游戏
broadcasting 广播
weight-loss 减肥
calories 卡[热量的单位]
hoaxes 骗局
spaghetti 意大利细面条
harvest 收成，收获
taken in相信了
